GDict

extinguish

ik'stiŋgwiʃ5 senses · 318 ms
Level C1CET-6GREIELTS考研TOEFL
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verb/ɪkˈstɪŋ.ɡwɪʃ/
  1. 1

    To end (something).; To stop (fire, etc.) from burning; also, to stop (light, etc.) from shining; to put out, to quench.transitive

  2. 2

    To end (something).; To eclipse or obscure (someone or something).figurativelytransitive

    • A beauty that extinguishes all others by comparison
    • The rays of the sun were extinguished by the thunder clouds.
  3. 3

    To end (something).; To kill (someone).figurativelytransitive

  4. 4

    To end (something).; To put an end to (something) completely; to annihilate, to destroy.figurativelytransitive

    • She extinguished all my hopes.
    • They intended to extinguish the enemy by force of numbers
  5. 5

    To end (something).; To put an end to (something) completely; to annihilate, to destroy.figurativelytransitive

    • Many patients can extinguish their phobias after a few months of treatment.
  6. 6

    To end (something).; To suppress (something, as feelings, a person's spirit, a state of affairs, etc.); to quench.figurativelytransitive

  7. 7

    To end (something).; To abolish or make void (a law, a legal right, etc.); also, to cancel (a creditor's claim, a licence, etc.).figurativelytransitive

    • 1668 December 19, James Dalrymple, “Mr. Alexander Seaton contra Menzies” in The Deciſions of the Lords of Council & Seſſion I (Edinburgh, 1683), page 575
    • If the amnesty becomes law as expected this month or in June, it promises to extinguish the charges Puigdemont faces of disobedience and misuse of public funds.
  8. 8

    To die out.intransitivereflexive

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