GDict

burn

bә:n12 senses · 333 ms
Level A2CET-4CET-6高考考研中考Oxford 3000
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noun/bɜːn//bɔːn//bɝn/
  1. 1

    A physical injury caused by heat, cold, electricity, radiation or caustic chemicals.countableuncountable

    • She had second-degree burns from falling in the bonfire.
    • He burnt his hand with acid.
  2. 2

    A physical injury caused by heat, cold, electricity, radiation or caustic chemicals.; A mark left behind by a burn; a scorch or scar caused by a burn.countableuncountable

    • Cut the cigarette burn out from the fabric.
    • the burn scar on his face
  3. 3

    A physical injury caused by heat, cold, electricity, radiation or caustic chemicals.; An abrasion resembling a burn.countableuncountable

    • carpet burn, rope burn, rug burn, turf burn
  4. 4

    A physical injury caused by heat, cold, electricity, radiation or caustic chemicals.; A disease in vegetables, which causes discoloration that looks like a burn.uncountable

  5. 5

    A sensation resembling an injury from heat or an analogous force; the quality or nature of a burning sensation caused by capsaicin.countableuncountable

    • I dread the burn of the disinfectant where it enters an open wound.
    • The burn in my eyes was caused by that bright light.
  6. 6

    A sensation resembling an injury from heat or an analogous force; the quality or nature of a burning sensation caused by capsaicin.; A physical sensation in the muscles following strenuous exercise, caused by a build-up of lactic acid.countableuncountable

    • One and, two and, keep moving; feel the burn in your thighs!
  7. 7

    A sensation resembling an injury from heat or an analogous force; the quality or nature of a burning sensation caused by capsaicin.; Anger, especially slowly mounting in intensity.countablefigurativelyuncountable

    • a slow burn
    • The burn of anger remained in him.
  8. 8

    A sensation resembling an injury from heat or an analogous force; the quality or nature of a burning sensation caused by capsaicin.; An intense non-physical sting, as left by shame or an effective insult.countablefigurativelyslang

  9. 9

    A sensation resembling an injury from heat or an analogous force; the quality or nature of a burning sensation caused by capsaicin.; An intense non-physical sting, as left by shame or an effective insult.countablefigurativelyslang

    • sick burn
  10. 10

    The act or action of burning something with fire, or by analogous means; the quality or nature of an act of burning.countableuncountable

    • They’re doing a monitored burn of the fields.
    • We went to the burn site to examine the evidence.
verb/bɜːn//bɔːn//bɝn/
  1. 1

    To be consumed by fire or in flames.intransitive

    • He watched the house burn.
    • The wood will not burn well because it is wet.
  2. 2

    To be consumed by fire or in flames.; To contain a fire or coals.intransitive

    • The wood stove was burning, giving off plenty of heat.
    • The campfire died down, but it's still burning enough to feel some warmth through the night.
  3. 3

    To be consumed by fire or in flames.; To become overheated to the point of being unusable; to become scorched.intransitive

    • The grill was too hot and the steak burned.
  4. 4

    To be consumed by fire or in flames.; To be executed by an electric chair.intransitive

    • In this state, he could burn for his crimes.
  5. 5

    To be consumed by fire or in flames.; To be hot, e.g. due to embarrassment.intransitive

    • The child’s forehead was burning with fever. Her cheeks burned with shame.
    • In ſlumbers oft for fere I quake / For hete & cold I burne & ſhake / For lake of ſlepe my hede dothe ake / What menys thys
  6. 6

    To be consumed by fire or in flames.; To approach near to a concealed object which is sought, especially in certain games; to be so near as to be figuratively burnt by a hidden target.figurativelyintransitive

    • You’re cold… warm… hot… you’re burning!
  7. 7

    To be consumed by fire or in flames.; To desire or ache for (something); to be intense, as a desire.USfigurativelyintransitive

    • I burn for her touch.
    • He tried to get over it, but he burned for revenge against those who wronged him.
  8. 8

    To be consumed by fire or in flames.; To be converted to another element in a nuclear fusion reaction, especially in a star; to undergo nuclear fusion or nuclear fission.intransitive

  9. 9

    To warm (something); to put off intense heat; to be hot.ambitransitive

    • The heat from the open oven burned the air around me.
    • The sun's rays burned hot today.
  10. 10

    To warm (something); to put off intense heat; to be hot.; To give off light; to be lit up; to shine so bright as to seem to harm (something).ambitransitivefiguratively

    • That bulb has been burning for years.
    • The spotlight burned my eyes.

syn. burn · combust · forburn · go up · outburn · torch

noun/bɜːn//bɔːn//bɝn/
  1. 1

    A large stream.Northern-EnglandScotland

    • This darksome burn, horseback brown, / His rollrock highroad roaring down, / In coop and in comb the fleece of his foam / Flutes and low to the lake falls home.
    • He may pitch on some tuft of lilacs over a burn, and smoke innumerable pipes to the tune of the water on the stones.

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