GDict

orient

'ɒ:riәnt12 senses · 21 ms
Level B2CET-4CET-6GRE考研TOEFL
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name/ˈɔː.ɹɪ.ənt//ˈɒɹ.ɪ.ənt//ˈɔ.ɹi.ənt/
  1. 1

    Usually preceded by the: alternative letter-case form of Orient (“a region or a part of the world to the east of a certain place; countries of Asia, the East (especially East Asia)”)

    • I, from the orient to the drooping weſt, / Making the wind my poſthorſe, ſtill unfold / The acts commenced on this ball of earth: […]
    • God planted Paradise in Eden, in the orients; and placed there the man whom he had formed.
noun/ˈɔː.ɹɪ.ənt//ˈɒɹ.ɪ.ənt//ˈɔ.ɹi.ənt/
  1. 1

    The part of the horizon where the sun first appears in the morning; the east.

    • Loe in the Orient when the gracious light, Lifts vp his burning head, each vnder eye Doth homage to his new appearing ſight, [...]
    • Morn in the white wake of the morning star / Came furrowing all the orient into gold.
  2. 2

    A pearl originating from the Indian region, reputed to be of great brilliance; (by extension) any pearl of particular beauty and value.obsolete

    • The chambers of the East are opened in every land, and the sun comes forth to sow the earth with orient pearl.
    • Henry II. wore jewelled gloves reaching to the elbow, and had a hawk-glove sewn with twelve rubies and fifty-two great orients.
  3. 3

    The brilliance or colour of a high-quality pearl.broadly

adj/ˈɔː.ɹɪ.ənt//ˈɒɹ.ɪ.ənt//ˈɔ.ɹi.ənt/
  1. 1

    Rising, like the morning sun.alsodatedfiguratively

    • Moon, that now meetſt the orient sun, now fli'ſt / With the fixt Starrs, fixt in thir Orb that flies, [...]
  2. 2

    Of the colour of the sky at daybreak; bright in colour, from red to yellow.datednot-comparablepoetic

    • Then, I do so like the one or two principal walks, neatly edged with box, cut with most precise regularity, keeping guard over favourite plants:—columbines, bending on their slender stems; rose-bushes, covered with buds enough to furnish ro
  3. 3

    Of, facing, or located in the east; eastern, oriental.not-comparable

    • To ſhewe that though this figure of the worlde in playne or flat ſeemeth to haue an ende, yet one imagining that this ſayde carde were ſet vpon a round thing, where the endes ſhoulde touche by the lines, it would plainely appeare howe the O
  4. 4

    Of a pearl or other gem: of great brilliance and value; (by extension) bright, lustrous.not-comparable

    • Thinges to be carried with you, whereof more or leſſe is to be caried for a ſhewe of our commodities to bee made. Kerſies of all orient coulours, ſpecially of ſtamel [a fine worsted], brodecloth of orient colours alſo.
    • [...] He gaue me a rope of the ſame Pearle, but they were blacke, and naught, yet many of them were very great, and a fewe amongſt a number very orient and round, [...]
verb/ˈɔː.ɹɪˌɛnt//ˈɒɹ.ɪˌɛnt//ˈɔɹ.iˌɛnt/
  1. 1

    To build or place (something) so as to face eastward.USoftentransitive

    • The first kind of interment was that of leaden coffins, rectangular in shape, covered with a lid, occupying deeper graves than any of the other interments, more or less accurately oriented, sometimes containing coins, as of the Emperor Grat
  2. 2

    To align or place (a person or object) so that his, her, or its east side, north side, etc., is positioned toward the corresponding points of the compass; (specifically, surveying) to rotate (a map attached to a plane table) until the line of direction between any two of its points is parallel to thUSbroadlyoften

    • Without a compass the table is oriented, when set at one end of a line previously determined, by sighting back on this line, [...]. To orient the table, when at a station unconnected with others, is more difficult.
    • He orients his photo-scale protractor over the intersection of the base line and compass line extended, by means of the bearing of base line AB (S. 32° W.) and reads bearing of compass line RP to 7 (N. 80° W.).
  3. 3

    To direct towards or point at a particular direction.USoftentransitive

    • The workers oriented all the signs to face the road.
  4. 4

    To determine which direction one is facing.USoftenreflexive

    • Let me just orient myself and we can be on our way.
  5. 5

    To familiarize (oneself or someone) with a circumstance or situation.USfigurativelyoften

    • Give him time to orient himself within the new hierarchy.
  6. 6

    To set the focus of (something) so as to appeal or relate to a certain group.USfigurativelyoften

    • We will orient our campaign to the youth who are often disinterested.
  7. 7

    To change direction to face a certain way.USintransitiveoften

    • Observation stations were established at vantage points along the coast to monitor gray whale responses to the sounds generated by the air gun array. [...] At 3 miles some whales appeared to orient toward the sound.

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