GDict

second

'sekәnd19 senses · 108 ms
Level A1高考IELTS中考Oxford 3000
local copy0 msLicense: CC BY-SA 4.0Wiktionary contributors
adj/ˈsɛk.ənd//ˈsɛk.ənt//ˈsɛk.ən/
  1. 1

    Number-two; following after the first one with nothing between them. The ordinal number corresponding to the cardinal number two.not-comparable

    • He lives on Second Street.
    • The second volume in "The Lord of the Rings" series is called "The Two Towers".
  2. 2

    Next to the first in value, power, excellence, dignity, or rank; secondary; subordinate; inferior.not-comparable

    • His job is second priority, because his family is the most important thing in his life.
  3. 3

    Being of the same kind as one that has preceded; another.not-comparable

    • Residents of Texas prepared for Hurricane Harvey, which would in some ways turn out to become the second Hurricane Katrina.

syn. other

adv/ˈsɛk.ənd//ˈsɛk.ənt//ˈsɛk.ən/
  1. 1

    After the first; at the second rank.not-comparable

    • Saturn is the second largest planet in the solar system.
  2. 2

    After the first occurrence but before the third.not-comparable

    • He is batting second today.
noun/ˈsɛk.ənd//ˈsɛk.ənt//ˈsɛk.ən/
  1. 1

    Something that is number two in a series.

  2. 2

    Something that is next in rank, quality, precedence, position, status, or authority.

  3. 3

    The place that is next below or after first in a race or contest.

  4. 4

    A manufactured item that, though still usable, fails to meet quality control standards.plural-normally

    • They were discounted because they contained blemishes, nicks or were otherwise factory seconds.
  5. 5

    An additional helping of food.plural-normally

    • That was good barbecue. I hope I can get seconds.
  6. 6

    A chance or attempt to achieve what should have been done the first time, usually indicating success this time around. (See second-guess.)

    • Smoky Joe ran against a Houston horse named Cherokee Chief. “Don't hit him,” Jeanine said to the jockey. “Maybe once. But you don't get a second.”
    • I'll have one chance to show them that's no longer true. One chance ... and if I stumble, I'll not get a second.
  7. 7

    The interval between two adjacent notes in a diatonic scale (either or both of them may be raised or lowered from the basic scale via any type of accidental).

  8. 8

    The second gear of an engine.

  9. 9

    Second base.

  10. 10

    The agent of a party to an honour dispute whose role was to try to resolve the dispute or to make the necessary arrangements for a duel.

    • Joint enterprise law dates back to at least the 16th century. It was later developed to deter duelling by making seconds and doctors liable for murder.
verb/ˈsɛk.ənd//ˈsɛk.ənt//ˈsɛk.ən/
  1. 1

    To agree as a second person to (a proposal), usually to reach a necessary quorum of two. (See etymology 3 for translations.)transitive

    • I second the motion.
  2. 2

    To follow in the next place; to succeed.

    • In the method of nature, a low valley is immediately seconded with an ambitious hill.
    • Sin is usually seconded with sin.
  3. 3

    To climb after a lead climber.

noun/ˈsɛk.(ə)nd//ˈsɛk.(ə)nt/
  1. 1

    A unit of time historically and commonly defined as a sixtieth of a minute which the International System of Units more precisely defines as the duration of 9,192,631,770 periods of radiation corresponding to the transition between two hyperfine levels of caesium-133 in a ground state at a temperatu

    • Meronyms: quectosecond < rontosecond < yoctosecond < zeptosecond < attosecond < femtosecond < picosecond < nanosecond < microsecond < millisecond < centisecond < decisecond
  2. 2

    A unit of angle equal to one-sixtieth of a minute of arc or one part in 3600 of a degree.

  3. 3

    A short, indeterminate amount of time.informal

    • I'll be there in a second.
verb/səˈkɒnd//səˈkɑnd//ˈsɛk.(ə)nd/
  1. 1

    To transfer temporarily to alternative employment.UKtransitive

    • The army officer was seconded while he held civil office.
  2. 2

    To assist or support; to back.transitive

    • Wee haue Supplyes, to ſecond our Attempt:[…]
    • In human works, tho’ labour’d on with pain, / A thouſand movements ſcarce one purpoſe gain; / In God's, one ſingle can its End produce, / Yet ſerves to ſecond too ſome other Uſe.
  3. 3

    To agree as a second person to (a proposal), usually to reach a necessary quorum of two. (This may come from etymology 1 above.)transitive

    • I second the motion.
  4. 4

    To accompany by singing as the second performer.transitive

noun/səˈkɒnd//səˈkɑnd//ˈsɛk.(ə)nd/
  1. 1

    One who supports another in a contest or combat, such as a dueller's assistant.

    • The dogs however parted, and after a little handling by their seconds immediately returned to the charge
    • They find ways to take advice from their seconds or they arrange the schedule against you as they did to me in the finals of the 1962 World Tournament
  2. 2

    One who supports or seconds a motion, or the act itself, as required in certain meetings to pass judgement etc.

    • If we want the motion to pass, we will need a second.
  3. 3

    Aid; assistance; help.obsolete

    • Give second, and my love / Is everlasting thine.

Nearby entries