GDict

hardness

'hɑ:dnis5 senses · 52 ms
Level C1TOEFL
local copy0 msLicense: CC BY-SA 4.0Wiktionary contributors
noun/ˈhɑɹdnəs//ˈhɑːdnəs/
  1. 1

    The quality of being hard.countableuncountable

    • Who can number the cloudes in wiſedom? or who can ſtay the bottles of heauen, / When the duſt groweeh^([sic – meaning groweth]) into hardneſſe and the clods cleaue faſt together?
  2. 2

    An instance of this quality; hardship.countableuncountable

  3. 3

    The quantity of calcium carbonate dissolved in water, usually expressed in parts per million (ppm).countableuncountable

  4. 4

    The resistance to scratching, cutting, indentation or abrasion of a metal or other solid material.countableuncountable

  5. 5

    The penetrating ability of electromagnetic radiation, such as x-rays; generally, the shorter the wavelength, the harder and more penetrating the radiation.countableuncountable

  6. 6

    The measure of resistance to damage of a facility, equipment, installation, or telecommunications infrastructure when subjected to attack.countableuncountable

  7. 7

    A measure of how hard a material is.countable

    • The hardness of the material was high.

syn. callosity · durity · firmness · hardness · induration · inflexibility · rigidity · renitence · renitency · stiffness · temper

ant. softness

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